Synthesis of Composition Tunable and Highly Luminescent Cesium Lead Halide Nanowires through Anion-Exchange Reactions

被引:427
作者
Zhang, Dandan [1 ,4 ]
Yang, Yiming [1 ,4 ]
Bekenstein, Yehonadav [1 ,4 ,6 ]
Yu, Yi [1 ,4 ]
Gibson, Natalie A. [1 ,5 ]
Wong, Andrew B. [1 ,4 ]
Eaton, Samuel W. [1 ]
Kornienko, Nikolay [1 ]
Kong, Qiao [1 ]
Lai, Minliang [1 ]
Alivisatos, A. Paul [1 ,2 ,4 ,6 ]
Leone, Stephen R. [1 ,3 ,5 ]
Yang, Peidong [1 ,2 ,4 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[5] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[6] Kavli Energy NanoSci Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
PEROVSKITE NANOWIRES; IODIDE PEROVSKITE; CATION-EXCHANGE; NANOCRYSTALS; CSPBX3; ARRAYS; PHASE; BR; CL;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.6b03134
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Here, we demonstrate the successful syn.= thesis of brightly emitting colloidal cesium lead halide (CsPbX3, X = Cl, Br, I) nanowires (NWs) with uniform diameters and tunable compositions. By using highly monodisperse CsPbBr3 NWs as templates, the NW composition can be independently controlled through anion-exchange reactions. CsPbX3 alloy NWs with a wide range of alloy compositions can be achieved with wellpreserved morphology and crystal structure. The NI/Vs are highly luminescent with photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQY) ranging from 20% to 80%. The bright photoluminescence can be tuned over nearly the entire visible spectrum. The high PLQYs together with charge transport measurements exemplify the efficient alloying of the anionic sublattice in a one-dimensional CsPbX3 system. The wires increased functionality in the form of fast photoresponse rates and the low defect density suggest CsPbX3 NWs as prospective materials for,optoelectronic applications.
引用
收藏
页码:7236 / 7239
页数:4
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