Toward Two-Dimensional π-Conjugated Covalent Organic Radical Frameworks

被引:166
作者
Wu, Shaofei [1 ]
Li, Minchan [2 ]
Phan, Hoa [1 ]
Wang, Dingguan [1 ]
Herng, Tun Seng [3 ]
Ding, Jun [3 ]
Lu, Zhouguang [2 ]
Wu, Jishan [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Chem, 3 Sci Dr 3, Singapore 117543, Singapore
[2] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Singapore 119260, Singapore
关键词
covalent organic frameworks; materials science; oxygen reduction reaction; radicals; structure elucidation; CRYSTALLINE; GRAPHDIYNE; REDUCTION; GRAPHENE; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201801998
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Reported is the synthesis, characterization, and material properties of the first pi-conjugated two-dimensional covalent organic radical framework (CORF), PTM-CORF, based on the stable polychlorotriphenylmethyl (PTM) radical. The covalent organic framework (COF) precursor (PTM-H-COF) was first synthesized by liquid/liquid interfacial acetylenic homocoupling of a triethynylpolychlorotriphenylmethane monomer, and showed crystalline features with a hexagonal diffraction pattern matching that of A-B-C stacking. Subsequent deprotonation and oxidation of the PTM units in PTM-H-COF gave PTM-CORF. Magnetic measurements revealed that the neighboring PTM radicals in the PTM-CORF are anti-ferromagnetically coupled each other, with a moderate exchange interaction (J = -375 cm(-1)). The PTM-CORF has a small energy gap (ca. 0.88 eV) and a low-lying LUMO energy level (-4.72 eV), and exhibits high electrocatalytic activity and durability toward the oxygen reduction reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:8007 / 8011
页数:5
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