Fruitful Decades for Canthin-6-ones from 1952 to 2015: Biosynthesis, Chemistry, and Biological Activities

被引:30
|
作者
Dai, Jiangkun [1 ]
Li, Na [1 ]
Wang, Junru [1 ]
Schneider, Uwe [2 ]
机构
[1] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Sci, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Edinburgh, EaStCHEM Sch Chem, Kings Bldg,David Brewster Rd, Edinburgh EH9 3FJ, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
canthin-6-one; biosynthesis; chemistry; biological activities; BETA-CARBOLINE ALKALOIDS; CHILOPERONE VAR. ANGUSTIFOLIUM; CATALYZED AMIDATION REACTION; NITRIC-OXIDE PRODUCTION; EURYCOMA-LONGIFOLIA; ZANTHOXYLUM-CHILOPERONE; AILANTHUS-ALTISSIMA; 5,5-DISUBSTITUTED 4,5-DIHYDRO-6H-CANTHIN-6-ONES; ANTIPROLIFERATIVE ACTIVITY; ANTIMALARIAL CONSTITUENTS;
D O I
10.3390/molecules21040493
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this review, more than 60 natural canthin-6-one alkaloids and their structures are considered. The biosynthesis, efficient and classic synthetic approaches, and biological activities of canthin-6-one alkaloids, from 1952 to 2015, are discussed. From an analysis of their structural properties and an investigation of the literature, possible future trends for canthin-6-one alkaloids are proposed. The information reported will be helpful in future research on canthin-6-one alkaloids.
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收藏
页数:13
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