Application of the Analysis of Serum Antibodies (Immunoglobulins M and G) to Estimate the Seroprevalence of Ovine Oestrosis and to Evaluate the Effect of Chemotherapy

被引:6
|
作者
Romero, J. A. [1 ]
Arias, M. S. [1 ]
Suarez, J. L. [1 ]
Paz-Silva, A. [1 ]
Francisco, I. [1 ]
Alonso, F. [2 ]
Cortinas, F. J. [1 ]
Dacal, V. [1 ]
Romasanta, A. [1 ]
Morrondo, P. [1 ]
Diez-Banos, P. [1 ]
Scala, A. [3 ]
Sanchez-Andrade, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Fac Vet, Dept Patol Anim Parasitol & Enfermedades Parasita, Lugo 27002, Spain
[2] Univ Murcia, Dept Sanidad Anim, Fac Vet, Murcia 36300, Spain
[3] Fac Med Vet, Dipartimento Biol Anim, Sez Parassitol & Malattie Parassitarie, I-07100 Sassari, Italy
关键词
Ovine oestrosis; oceanic climate; seroprevalence; chemotherapy evaluation; EPRINOMECTIN POUR-ON; ESTRUS-OVIS; LINNE; 1761; IN-OVINE; SHEEP; INFECTION; OESTRIDAE; EFFICACY; DIPTERA; GOATS;
D O I
10.1603/ME09228
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
The analysis of immunoglobulin (Ig) M and IgG serum isotypes as indicators of the presence of Oestrus ovis developmental stages was carried out. A serological survey to discover the seasonal variations in the prevalence of oestrosis in sheep from an oceanic climate area was developed. Six hundred and sixty-nine blood samples were analyzed for the presence of IgM and IgG using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and O. ovis second-stage larvae excretory/secretory antigens. In addition, the effect of an ivermectin-based treatment on the humoral immune response was measured. The percentage of positive animals was 54% for IgM and 55% for IgG. The highest percentages of sheep positive to IgM were recorded in the winter and to IgG in the summer. No animals positive to IgM were detected in the ivermectin-treated sheep. These results seem to underline that oestrosis is a parasitic disease to keep watch for in regions with an oceanic climate. A noninvasive evaluation of the success of chemotherapy seems possible by analyzing the serum IgM response.
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页码:477 / 481
页数:5
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