Thermokinetic Study by Solar Convective Drying of Argan Press-Cake

被引:4
作者
Idlimam, Raja [1 ]
Chatir, Khaoula [2 ]
Asbik, Mohamed [1 ]
Bah, Abdellah [1 ]
Moussaoui, Haytem [2 ]
机构
[1] Mohammed V Univ Rabat, ENSAM, Thermal & Energy Res Team ERTE, Rabat 10100, Morocco
[2] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Lab Proc Energy & Environm ProcEDE, ENS, Team Solar Energy & Med Plants EESPAM, Marrakech 40000, Morocco
关键词
argan press-cake; convective drying kinetics; solar drying; characteristic drying law; activation energy; MOISTURE DIFFUSIVITY; SORPTION ISOTHERMS; FORCED-CONVECTION; ENERGY EFFICIENCY; OLIVE POMACE; KINETICS; LEAVES; OIL; DEHYDRATION; PARAMETERS;
D O I
10.18280/ijht.400121
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The argan tree "Argania spinosa" is a typically multi-use tree. It represents the agroforestry systems pivot which has so far succeeded in meeting the needs of the inhabitants of arid and semi-arid areas strongly marked by climatic hazards. Argan press-cake, residue from the argan oil extraction, is used in several fields, namely: cosmetics, agriculture, and pharmacology. In order to keep this argan paste with a pennyworth, solar drying is an economically appropriate solution, energy and environmentally friendly. In this work, an experimental study is performed to improve the sun-drying process of Argan press-cake using an indirect forced convection solar dryer. As a result, the evolution of the temperature and the drying kinetics inside the product have been assessed. The influence of air recycling drying on the drying time has been highlighted and the characteristic drying law was established too. Thus, the optimal storing conditions of argan press-cake were identified.
引用
收藏
页码:174 / 182
页数:9
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