Indoor air quality improvement in COVID-19 pandemic: Review

被引:183
作者
Agarwal, Nehul [1 ,2 ]
Meena, Chandan Swaroop [1 ,3 ]
Raj, Binju P. [1 ,2 ]
Saini, Lohit [1 ,2 ]
Kumar, Ashok [1 ,3 ]
Gopalakrishnan, N. [1 ,3 ]
Kumar, Anuj [1 ,3 ]
Balam, Nagesh Babu [1 ,3 ]
Alam, Tabish [1 ,3 ]
Kapoor, Nishant Raj [1 ,3 ]
Aggarwal, Vivek [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] CSIR Cent Bldg Res Inst CBRI, Roorkee 247667, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Thapar Inst Engn & Technol, Sch Energy & Environm, Patiala 147001, Punjab, India
[3] Acad Sci & Innovat Res AcSIR, Ghaziabad 201002, India
关键词
Indoor air quality; Air purifiers; Social distancing; Facemasks; Lockdown; Ventilation; HVAC; PHOTOCATALYTIC OXIDATION; INDEX; PURIFICATION; AQI;
D O I
10.1016/j.scs.2021.102942
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Introduction: The advent of COVID-19 has impinged millions of people. The increased concern of the virus spread in confined spaces due to meteorological factors has sequentially fostered the need to improve indoor air quality. Objective: This paper aims to review control measures and preventive sustainable solutions for the future that can deliberately help in bringing down the impact of declined air quality and prevent future biological attacks from affecting the occupant's health. Methodology: Anontology chart is constructed based on the set objectives and review of all the possible measures to improve the indoor air quality taking into account the affecting parameters has been done. Observations: An integrated approach considering non-pharmaceutical and engineering control measures together for a healthy indoor environment should be contemplated rather than discretizing the available solutions. Maintaining social distance by reducing occupant density and implementing a modified ventilation system with advance filters for decontamination of viral load can help in sustaining healthy indoor air quality. Conclusion: The review paper in the main, provides a brief overview of all the improvement techniques bearing in mind thermal comfort and safety of occupants and looks for a common ground for all the technologies based on literature survey and offers recommendation for a sustainable future.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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