Rapid development of neutralizing and diagnostic SARS-COV-2 mouse monoclonal antibodies

被引:14
作者
Chapman, Asheley P. [1 ]
Tang, Xiaoling [2 ]
Lee, Joo R. [2 ]
Chida, Asiya [2 ]
Mercer, Kristina [3 ]
Wharton, Rebekah E. [3 ]
Kainulainen, Markus [4 ]
Harcourt, Jennifer L. [5 ]
Martines, Roosecelis B. [6 ]
Schroeder, Michelle [1 ]
Zhao, Liangjun [1 ]
Bryksin, Anton [7 ]
Zhou, Bin [8 ]
Bergeron, Eric [4 ]
Bollweg, Brigid C. [6 ]
Tamin, Azaibi [5 ]
Thornburg, Natalie [5 ]
Wentworth, David E. [8 ]
Petway, David [2 ]
Bagarozzi, Dennis, Jr. [2 ]
Finn, M. G. [1 ,9 ]
Goldstein, Jason M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, 901 Atlantic Dr, Atlanta, GA 30306 USA
[2] Reagent Diagnost Serv Branch RDSB DSR NCEZID CDC, Immunodiagnost Dev Team, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[3] Div Lab Sci DLS NCEH CDC, 4770 Buford Hwy, Atlanta, GA 30341 USA
[4] Viral Special Pathogens Branch VSPB DHCPP NCEZID, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[5] Resp Dis Branch RDB DVD NCIRD CDC, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[6] Infect Dis Pathol Branch IDPB DHCPP NCEZID CDC, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[7] Georgia Inst Technol, Parker H Petit Inst Bioengn & Biosci, Atlanta, GA 30306 USA
[8] Virol Surveillance & Diag Branch VSPB ID NCIRD CD, Vaccine Preparedness Team, 1600 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[9] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Biol Sci, 901 Atlantic Dr, Atlanta, GA 30306 USA
关键词
SARS CORONAVIRUS; DENGUE VIRUS; RECEPTOR; PROTEIN; EXPRESSION; INFECTION; KINETICS; IMMUNITY; BINDING; FUSION;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-021-88809-0
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The need for high-affinity, SARS-CoV-2-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) is critical in the face of the global COVID-19 pandemic, as such reagents can have important diagnostic, research, and therapeutic applications. Of greatest interest is the- 300 amino acid receptor binding domain (RBD) within the S1 subunit of the spike protein because of its key interaction with the human angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (hACE2) receptor present on many cell types, especially lung epithelial cells. We report here the development and functional characterization of 29 nM-affinity mouse SARS-CoV-2 mAbs created by an accelerated immunization and hybridoma screening process. Differing functions, including binding of diverse protein epitopes, viral neutralization, impact on RBD-hACE2 binding, and immunohistochemical staining of infected lung tissue, were correlated with variable gene usage and sequence.
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页数:12
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