Iron Overload in Survivors of Childhood Cancer

被引:10
作者
Trovillion, Erin Murphy [1 ]
Schubert, Lynn [1 ]
Dietz, Andrew C. [2 ]
机构
[1] Rady Childrens Hosp, Div Pediat Hematol Oncol BMT, San Diego, CA USA
[2] Univ Southern Calif, Childrens Hosp Los Angeles, Childrens Ctr Canc & Blood Dis, Los Angeles, CA USA
关键词
iron overload; childhood cancer; survivorship; BONE-MARROW-TRANSPLANTATION; ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC-LEUKEMIA; LONG-TERM SURVIVORS; LIVER DYSFUNCTION; CHILDREN; THERAPY; HEALTH; CARE;
D O I
10.1097/MPH.0000000000000887
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background:Patients transfused with packed red blood cells (PRBC), including childhood cancer survivors (CCS), experience complications. We describe iron overload (ferritin>500 ng/mL) prevalence and identify risk factors in CCS.Observations:Of 116 participants, 3 (2.6%) had elevated ferritin. All were teenagers at cancer diagnosis and received >8000 mL PRBC. Total PRBC volume correlated best with elevated ferritin (r=0.74; P<0.0001). PRBC (8000 mL) had the best positive and negative predictive value (75% and 100%, respectively) for iron overload.Conclusions:CCS may have iron overload. Overall prevalence is low. At-risk include teenagers at diagnosis and those receiving higher total PRBC volumes.
引用
收藏
页码:396 / 400
页数:5
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