Attention, executive functions, and mentalizing in anorexia nervosa eighteen years after onset of eating disorder

被引：75

作者：

Gillberg, I. Carina ^{[1
]}

Billstedt, Eva ^{[1
]}

Wentz, Elisabet ^{[1
]}

Anckarsater, Henrik ^{[2
]}

Rastam, Maria ^{[3
]}

Gillberg, Christopher ^{[1
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Gothenburg, Inst Neurosci & Physiol Child & Adolescent Psychi, S-41119 Gothenburg, Sweden

[2] Univ Gothenburg, Inst Neurosci & Physiol, S-41119 Gothenburg, Sweden

[3] Lund Univ, Lund, Sweden

[4] Univ Glasgow, Yorkhill Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY | 2010年 / 32卷 / 04期

基金：

瑞典研究理事会;

关键词：

Anorexia nervosa; Long-term outcome; Population-based; Neuropsychology; Attention; Executive function; CONFIRMATORY FACTOR-ANALYSIS; FOLLOW-UP; PERFORMANCE; VARIABLES; AUTISM; MIND; IMPAIRMENTS; STABILITY; PROGNOSIS; CHILDREN;

D O I：

10.1080/13803390903066857

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Objective: Prospective study of attention, executive functions, and mentalizing abilities in a representative sample of teenage-onset anorexia nervosa (AN). Method: A total of 51 AN cases recruited after community screening were contrasted with 51 matched comparison cases 18 years after AN onset. Neuropsychological tests had been done at 21, 24, and 32 years (18 years after AN onset). Results: The AN-group had more attention, executive function, and mentalizing problems. Some of these problems had been present at all three follow-up occasions. Conclusions: AN is associated with a range of neuropsychological problems that are present long after the eating disorder per se is no longer an important feature.

引用

页码：358 / 365

页数：8

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