Analytical investigation of revival phenomena in the finite square-well potential

被引:25
作者
Aronstein, DL [1 ]
Stroud, CR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Inst Opt, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2000年 / 62卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.62.022102
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present an analytical investigation of revival phenomena in the finite square-well potential. The classical motion, revival, and super-revival time scales are derived exactly for wave packets excited in the finite well. These time scales exhibit a richer dependence on wave-packet energy and on potential-well depth than has been found in other quantum systems: They explain, for example, the difficulties in exciting wave packets with strong classical features at the bottom of a finite well, or with clearly resolved super-revivals in a shallow well. In the proper regions of validity, the time scales predict the instances of wave-packet reformation extremely accurately. Revivals at the bottom of the well are explored as a "universal" limit of the general theory, which offers the clearest connection with the series of fractional and full revivals seen in the dynamics of the infinite square-well potential.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Fractional revivals in systems with two time scales [J].
Agarwal, GS ;
Banerji, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1998, 57 (05) :3880-3884
[2]   Fractional wave-function revivals in the infinite square well [J].
Aronstein, DL ;
Stroud, CR .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1997, 55 (06) :4526-4537
[3]   FRACTIONAL REVIVALS - UNIVERSALITY IN THE LONG-TERM EVOLUTION OF QUANTUM WAVE-PACKETS BEYOND THE CORRESPONDENCE PRINCIPLE DYNAMICS [J].
AVERBUKH, IS ;
PERELMAN, NF .
PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1989, 139 (09) :449-453
[4]   Non-linear wave packet dynamics of coherent states of various symmetry groups [J].
Banerji, J ;
Agarwal, GS .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 1999, 5 (10) :220-229
[5]   APPROXIMATING THE FINITE SQUARE-WELL WITH AN INFINITE WELL - ENERGIES AND EIGENFUNCTIONS [J].
BARKER, BI ;
RAYBORN, GH ;
IOUP, JW ;
IOUP, GE .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1991, 59 (11) :1038-1042
[6]   LONG-TERM EVOLUTION AND REVIVAL STRUCTURE OF RYDBERG WAVE-PACKETS [J].
BLUHM, R ;
KOSTELECKY, VA .
PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1995, 200 (3-4) :308-313
[7]   LONG-TERM EVOLUTION AND REVIVAL STRUCTURE OF RYDBERG WAVE-PACKETS FOR HYDROGEN AND ALKALI-METAL ATOMS [J].
BLUHM, R ;
KOSTELECKY, VA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1995, 51 (06) :4767-4786
[8]   The evolution and revival structure of localized quantum wave packets [J].
Bluhm, R ;
Kostelecky, VA ;
Porter, JA .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1996, 64 (07) :944-953
[9]   Wave-packet revivals for quantum systems with nondegenerate energies [J].
Bluhm, R ;
Kostelecky, VA ;
Tudose, B .
PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1996, 222 (04) :220-226
[10]   CLASSICAL LIMIT OF HYDROGEN-ATOM [J].
BROWN, LS .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1973, 41 (04) :525-530