Monitoring of aflatoxin M1 in raw cow milk in Croatia during winter 2015

被引：4
作者：
Bilandzic, Nina [1 ]
Varenina, Ivana [1 ]
Kolanovic, Bozica Solomun [1 ]
Luburic, Durdica Bozic [1 ]
Benic, Miroslav [2 ]
Cvetnic, Luka [3 ]
Tankovic, Sanin [4 ]
Cvetnic, Zeljko [5 ]
机构：
[1] Croatian Vet Inst, Lab Residue Control, Dept Vet Publ Hlth, Zagreb, Croatia
[2] Croatian Vet Inst, Dept Bacteriol & Parasites, Lab Mastitis & Raw Milk Qual, Zagreb, Croatia
[3] Univ Zagreb, Fac Vet Med, Zagreb 41000, Croatia
[4] Vet Off Bosnia & Herzegovina, Sarajevo, Bosnia & Herceg
[5] Croatian Vet Inst, Dept Bacteriol & Parasites, Lab Bacterial Zoonoses & Mol Diagnost Bacterial D, Zagreb, Croatia
来源：
MLJEKARSTVO | 2016年 / 66卷 / 01期
关键词：
aflatoxin M1; raw cow milk; ELISA; Croatian regions; SEASONAL-VARIATION; M-1; CONTAMINATION; PUNJAB;
D O I：
10.15567/mljekarstvo.2016.0109
中图分类号：
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号：
0905 ;
摘要：
A total of 548 raw milk samples were collected in the western, central and eastern regions of Croatia during February and March 2015. Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) concentrations were quantified by the enzyme immunoassay method. The method limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) were 22.2 and 34.2 ng/kg, respectively. The mean AFM1 levels measured in the three regions were (ng/kg) as follows: western 3.69, central 3.11 and eastern 4.14. In total, the 548 samples analysed concentrations were below the LOD value and accordingly below the European Union maximum residue level (EU MRL) of 50 ng/kg. The results suggest an absence of use of contaminated with aflatoxin B1 supplementary feedstuff for lactating cows in winter 2015. Such results might be related to the improved storage conditions for feed as well as to the enhanced and more stringent feed control system for mycotoxins in Croatia.
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收藏
页码：81 / 85
页数：5
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