Bortezomib improves outcome after SCT in multiple myeloma patients with end-stage renal failure

被引:15
作者
Breitkreutz, I. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Heiss, C. [4 ]
Perne, A. [4 ]
Beimler, J. [5 ]
Jaeger, D. [3 ]
Egerer, G. [4 ]
Ho, A. D. [4 ]
Neben, K. [4 ]
Zeier, M. [5 ]
Goldschmidt, H. [3 ,4 ]
Raab, M. S. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Heidelberg Hosp, Max Eder Grp Expt Therapies Hematol Malignancies, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] German Canc Res Ctr, Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Natl Ctr Tumor Dis, Dept Med Oncol, Heidelberg, Germany
[4] Univ Heidelberg Hosp, Dept Med 5, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[5] Univ Heidelberg Hosp, Div Nephrol, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
STEM-CELL TRANSPLANTATION; PRESENTING FEATURES; THERAPY; REVERSIBILITY; CHEMOTHERAPY; IMPAIRMENT; DIAGNOSIS; SAFETY;
D O I
10.1038/bmt.2014.165
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Patients with multiple myeloma and dialysis-dependent renal failure have dismal outcomes. In this retrospective analysis of a case series, we evaluated 27 consecutive patients, all of whom required haemodialysis at the time of first-line induction therapy with either bortezomib or a standard regimen followed by high-dose chemotherapy and auto-SCT. The overall response rate was significantly better after bortezomib-based induction before auto-SCT (83% vs 36%, P = 0.02) and at day +100 post auto-SCT (100% vs 58%, P = 0.01). Bortezomib also prolonged EFS and furthermore, a trend towards a shorter time on haemodialysis was observed in the bortezomib group at a median of 6.1 months (0.2-68.2 months) vs 17.1 months (0.7-94.3 months, P = 0.38) in patients who had received vincristine, adriamycin, dexamethasone or vincristine, adriamycin, dexamethasone-like induction regimens. These data demonstrate the superior efficacy of bortezomib-based induction therapy in transplant-eligible patients with end-stage renal failure.
引用
收藏
页码:1371 / 1375
页数:5
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