Nucleation of Graphene and Its Conversion to Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

被引:59
作者
Picher, Matthieu [1 ,2 ]
Lin, Pin Ann [1 ,2 ]
Gomez-Ballesteros, Jose L. [3 ]
Balbuena, Perla B. [3 ]
Sharma, Renu [1 ]
机构
[1] NIST, Ctr Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[2] Univ Maryland IREAP, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[3] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
关键词
Carbon nanotubes; graphene nucleation mechanism; environmental transmission; electron microscopy; CHIRALITY; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1021/nl501977b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We use an environmental transmission electron microscope to record atomic-scale movies showing how carbon atoms assemble together on a catalyst nanoparticle to form a graphene sheet that progressively lifts-off to convert into a nanotube. Time-resolved observations combined with theoretical calculations confirm that some nanoparticle facets act like a vice-grip for graphene, offering anchoring sites, while other facets allow the graphene to lift-off, which is the essential step to convert into a nanotube.
引用
收藏
页码:6104 / 6108
页数:5
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