Alcohol consumption in people with intellectual disabilities: Systematic review

被引:0
作者
Jimenez Diaz, Carolina [1 ]
Gomez Sanchez, Laura E. [2 ,3 ]
Garcia Fernandez, Gloria [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain
[2] Univ Oviedo, Dept Psicol, Oviedo, Spain
[3] Univ Oviedo, Grp Invest Reconocido Discapacidad, Oviedo, Spain
来源
REVISTA ESPANOLA DE DISCAPACIDAD-REDIS | 2021年 / 9卷 / 01期
关键词
Intellectual disability; alcohol; alcohol use disorder; systematic review; PRISMA; predictors; drug use disorder; SUBSTANCE-ABUSE TREATMENT; MENTAL-RETARDATION; JUVENILE-OFFENDERS; DRUG-TREATMENT; LIFE-STYLE; HEALTH; ADULTS; MILD; PREVALENCE; MISUSE;
D O I
10.5569/2340-5104.09.01.05
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
The increasing social inclusion of people with intellectual disability in society has led to greater visibility and greater exposure to risky behaviors such as substance use. A systematic review of alcohol consumption in the population with intellectual disability is presented from a systematic review in the main databases and an analysis following the PRISMA method in which 24 articles were included. There are high rates of alcohol consumption in individuals with intellectual disability and especially in youth, men and those who have committed a crime. The age of onset, risk factors and reasons for alcohol consumption are similar to the non intellectual disability population. Effective evidence-based prevention and intervention programs for substance use need to be accessible to individuals with intellectual disability.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 119
页数:19
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