Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of a Library of Thiocarbazates and Their Activity as Cysteine Protease Inhibitors

被引:1
作者
Liu, Zhuqing [1 ,2 ]
Myers, Michael C. [1 ,2 ]
Shah, Parag P. [2 ,3 ]
Beavers, Mary Pat [2 ,3 ]
Benedetti, Phillip A. [1 ,2 ]
Diamond, Scott L. [2 ,3 ]
Smith, Amos B., III [1 ,2 ]
Huryn, Donna M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Chem, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Penn Ctr Mol Discovery, Vagelos Res Labs 1024, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Univ Penn, Inst Med & Engn, Vagelos Res Labs 1024, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
Thiocarbazates; cathepsin B; cathepsin S; cathepsin L; cysteine protease inhibitor; library; HUMAN CATHEPSIN-L; MOLECULAR DOCKING; PROTEINASES; SITE; SPECIFICITY; KETONES; SERINE; PAPAIN;
D O I
10.2174/138620710791054303
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Recently, we identified a novel class of potent cathepsin L inhibitors, characterized by a thiocarbazate warhead. Given the potential of these compounds to inhibit other cysteine proteases, we designed and synthesized a library of thiocarbazates containing diversity elements at three positions. Biological characterization of this library for activity against a panel of proteases indicated a significant preference for members of the papain family of cysteine proteases over serine, metallo-, and certain classes of cysteine proteases, such as caspases. Several potent inhibitors of cathepsin L and S were identified. The SAR data were employed in docking studies in an effort to understand the structural elements required for cathepsin S inhibition. This study provides the basis for the design of highly potent and selective inhibitors of the papain family of cysteine proteases.
引用
收藏
页码:337 / 351
页数:15
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