Influence of leaf, humidity and applied lubrication on friction in the wheel-rail contact: pin-on-disc experiments

被引:83
作者
Olofsson, U [1 ]
Sundvall, K [1 ]
机构
[1] KTH, Dept Machine Design, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
leaf; coefficient of friction; wheel-rail contact; relative humidity; lubricant; pin-on-disc contact;
D O I
10.1243/0954409042389364
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
A novel test method has been used to study how applied and natural lubrication (leaf and humidity) influences the coefficient of friction in the wheel-rail contact. A pin-on-disc tribometer placed in a climate chamber was used as the test equipment. The pin-on-disc contact simulates the wheel-rail contact caused by commuter train traffic on straight track. The results show that the coefficient of friction decreases when the relative humidity increases and decreases even more when a leaf is used as a lubricant. By using an elm leaf as the lubricant, the coefficient of friction is reduced by a factor of four compared with the unlubricated case. However, the coefficient of friction decreases even more when a rail lubricant is used.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 242
页数:8
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