Of mitochondrion and COVID-19

被引:25
作者
Alfarouk, Khalid Omer [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Alhoufie, Sari T. S. [4 ]
Hifny, Abdelhameed [5 ]
Schwartz, Laurent [6 ]
Alqahtani, Ali S. [7 ]
Ahmed, Samrein B. M. [8 ]
Alqahtani, Ali M. [9 ]
Alqahtani, Saad S. [10 ]
Muddathir, Abdel Khalig [11 ]
Ali, Heyam [11 ]
Bashir, Adil H. H. [12 ]
Ibrahim, Muntaser E. [12 ]
Greco, Maria Raffaella [13 ]
Cardone, Rosa A. [13 ]
Harguindey, Salvador [14 ]
Reshkin, Stephan Joel [13 ]
机构
[1] Zamzam Univ Coll, Res Ctr, Khartoum, Sudan
[2] Hala Alfarouk Canc Ctr, Dept Evolutionary Pharmacol & Tumor Metab, Khartoum 11123, Sudan
[3] Al Ghad Int Coll Appl Med Sci, Al Madinah Al Munwarah, Saudi Arabia
[4] Taibah Univ, Coll Appl Med Sci, Med Labs Technol Dept, Al Madinah Al Munwarah, Saudi Arabia
[5] Al Azhar Univ, Fac Med, Cairo, Egypt
[6] AP HP, Paris, France
[7] Najran Univ, Coll Appl Med Sci, Najran, Saudi Arabia
[8] Univ Sharjah, Coll Med, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates
[9] King Khalid Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmacol, Abha, Saudi Arabia
[10] Jazan Univ, Coll Pharm, Clin Pharm Dept, Pharm Practice Res Unit, Jazan, Saudi Arabia
[11] Univ Khartoum, Fac Pharm, Khartoum, Sudan
[12] Univ Khartoum, Inst Endem Dis, Khartoum, Sudan
[13] Univ Bari, Dept Biosci Biotechnol & Biopharmaceut, Bari, Italy
[14] Inst Clin Biol & Metab, Vitoria, Spain
关键词
COVID-19; mitochondrion; inflammation; cytokine storm; treatment; WHEAT-GERM EXTRACT; BOUND IRON UPTAKE; D-DIMER; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; MOLECULAR-MECHANISMS; LACTATE TRANSPORT; CARDIAC TROPONINS; OXIDATIVE STRESS; ACTIVATION; METABOLISM;
D O I
10.1080/14756366.2021.1937144
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
COVID-19, a pandemic disease caused by a viral infection, is associated with a high mortality rate. Most of the signs and symptoms, e.g. cytokine storm, electrolytes imbalances, thromboembolism, etc., are related to mitochondrial dysfunction. Therefore, targeting mitochondrion will represent a more rational treatment of COVID-19. The current work outlines how COVID-19's signs and symptoms are related to the mitochondrion. Proper understanding of the underlying causes might enhance the opportunity to treat COVID-19.
引用
收藏
页码:1258 / 1267
页数:9
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