Safety and immunogenicity of the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine at 12 months of age, following one, two, or three doses of the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in infancy

被引:28
作者
Russell, F. M. [1 ,7 ]
Licciardi, P. V. [2 ]
Balloch, A. [2 ]
Biaukula, V. [3 ]
Tikoduadua, L. [3 ]
Carapetis, J. R. [4 ]
Nelson, J. [4 ]
Jenney, A. W. J. [1 ]
Waqatakirewa, L. [3 ]
Colquhoun, S. [1 ]
Cheung, Y. B. [5 ,6 ]
Tang, M. L. K. [2 ]
Mulholland, E. K. [4 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Ctr Int Child Hlth, Dept Paediat, Royal Childrens Hosp, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Royal Childrens Hosp, Murdoch Childrens Res Inst, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[3] Minist Hlth, Suva, Fiji
[4] Charles Darwin Univ, Menzies Sch Hlth Res, Darwin, NT 0909, Australia
[5] Singapore Clin Res Inst, Singapore, Singapore
[6] Duke NUS Grad Med Sch, Singapore, Singapore
[7] Univ Melbourne, Ctr Int Child Hlth, Dept Paediat, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[8] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, London WC1, England
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Pneumococcal; Polysaccharide; Booster; ACUTE OTITIS-MEDIA; STREPTOCOCCUS-PNEUMONIAE; NASOPHARYNGEAL CARRIAGE; CHILDREN; ANTIBODY; EFFICACY; DISEASE; IMMUNIZATION; INFECTIONS; REDUCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.02.065
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Fijian infants aged 6 weeks were stratified by ethnicity and randomized to receive 0, 1, 2, or 3 PCV-7 doses with or without the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV-23) at 12 months. Strong booster effects for all 7 PCV-7 serotypes were elicited, and for 4/7 serotypes these responses were highest in the single PCV-7 group. There were fourfold rises in GMC for all non-PCV-7 serotypes. By 17 months the PPV-23 group still had significantly higher GMC (each p < 0.001) for all serotypes. The PPV-23 was well tolerated and induced excellent responses for all serotypes which were greatest in the single PCV-7 group. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3086 / 3094
页数:9
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