Anatomy and Cellular Constituents of the Human Olfactory Mucosa: A Review

被引:52
作者
Chen, C. Russell [1 ]
Kachramanoglou, Carolina [1 ]
Li, Daqing [1 ]
Andrews, Peter [2 ]
Choi, David [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Hosp Neurol & Neurosurg, Dept Neurosurg, London WC1N 3BG, England
[2] Royal Natl Throat Nose & Ear Hosp, Dept ENT, London WC1X 8DA, England
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
olfactory mucosa; olfactory system; olfactory ensheathing cells; spinal cord repair; NERVE-FIBER LAYER; GLOBOSE BASAL-CELLS; FACTOR RECEPTOR EXPRESSION; FILAMENT PROTEIN NESTIN; ENSHEATHING CELLS; SCHWANN-CELLS; GROWTH-FACTOR; STEM-CELLS; MARKER PROTEIN; GLIAL-CELLS;
D O I
10.1055/s-0033-1361837
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Studies using animal models have recently suggested that the olfactory mucosa may be a source of cells capable of stimulating and contributing to complex neurologic regeneration. Several groups have already transplanted cell derivatives from the olfactory mucosa into injury models, and the results so far have been promising. To fully appreciate the meaning of these experiments, a better understanding of the cellular biology and physiology of the olfactory system is necessary. It is therefore of utmost importance for us to first identify and understand its constituents.
引用
收藏
页码:293 / 300
页数:8
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