Human-AI ecosystem with abrupt changes as a function of the composition

被引:9
作者
Contucci, Pierluigi [1 ]
Kertesz, Janos [2 ]
Osabutey, Godwin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dept Math, Bologna, Italy
[2] Cent European Univ, Dept Network & Data Sci, Vienna, Austria
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
STATISTICAL-MECHANICS;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0267310
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The progressive advent of artificial intelligence machines may represent both an opportunity or a threat. In order to have an idea of what is coming we propose a model that simulate a Human-AI ecosystem. In particular we consider systems where agents present biases, peer-to-peer interactions and also three body interactions that are crucial and describe two humans interacting with an artificial agent and two artificial intelligence agents interacting with a human. We focus our analysis by exploring how the relative fraction of artificial intelligence agents affect that ecosystem. We find evidence that for suitable values of the interaction parameters, arbitrarily small changes in such percentage may trigger dramatic changes for the system that can be either in one of the two polarised states or in an undecided state.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]   Aggregation models on hypergraphs [J].
Alberici, Diego ;
Contucci, Pierluigi ;
Mingione, Emanuele ;
Molari, Marco .
ANNALS OF PHYSICS, 2017, 376 :412-424
[2]  
Ball P., 2012, Why society is a complex matter: Meeting twenty-first century challenges with a new kind of science
[3]   An analysis of a large dataset on immigrant integration in Spain. The Statistical Mechanics perspective on Social Action [J].
Barra, Adriano ;
Contucci, Pierluigi ;
Sandell, Rickard ;
Vernia, Cecilia .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2014, 4
[4]   Networks beyond pairwise interactions: Structure and dynamics [J].
Battiston, Federico ;
Cencetti, Giulia ;
Iacopini, Iacopo ;
Latora, Vito ;
Lucas, Maxime ;
Patania, Alice ;
Young, Jean-Gabriel ;
Petri, Giovanni .
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 2020, 874 :1-92
[5]   Statistical mechanics for natural flocks of birds [J].
Bialek, William ;
Cavagna, Andrea ;
Giardina, Irene ;
Mora, Thierry ;
Silvestri, Edmondo ;
Viale, Massimiliano ;
Walczak, Aleksandra M. .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2012, 109 (13) :4786-4791
[6]  
Bianconi G., 2021, Elements in the structure and dynamics of complex networks
[7]   Discrete choice with social interactions [J].
Brock, WA ;
Durlauf, SN .
REVIEW OF ECONOMIC STUDIES, 2001, 68 (02) :235-260
[8]   HISTORY OF LENZ-ISING MODEL [J].
BRUSH, SG .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 1967, 39 (04) :883-+
[9]   Enhancing participation to health screening campaigns by group interactions [J].
Burioni, Raffaella ;
Contucci, Pierluigi ;
Fedele, Micaela ;
Vernia, Cecilia ;
Vezzani, Alessandro .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2015, 5
[10]   Phase transitions in social sciences: Two-population mean field theory [J].
Contucci, Pierluigi ;
Gallo, Ignacio ;
Menconi, Giulia .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B, 2008, 22 (14) :2199-2212