Mesoporous reduced graphene oxide/WSe2 composite particles for efficient sodium-ion batteries and hydrogen evolution reactions

被引:49
作者
Cho, Jung Sang [1 ,2 ]
Park, Seung-Keun [1 ,3 ]
Jeon, Kyung Min [1 ]
Piao, Yuanzhe [4 ,5 ]
Kang, Yun Chan [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 136713, South Korea
[2] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Dept Engn Chem, Cheongju, South Korea
[3] Kongju Natl Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Budae Dong 275, Chungnam 314701, South Korea
[4] Seoul Natl Univ, Grad Sch Convergence Sci & Technol, Program Nano Sci & Technol, 145 Gwanggyo Ro, Suwon 443270, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[5] Adv Inst Convergence Technol, 145 Gwanggyo Ro, Suwon 443270, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
关键词
Tungsten selenide; Sodium ion batteries; Hydrogen evolution; Graphene; Spray pyrolysis; PERFORMANCE ANODE MATERIALS; TRANSITION-METAL DICHALCOGENIDES; MOS2 ULTRATHIN NANOSHEETS; CORE-SHELL COMPOSITES; ACTIVE EDGE SITES; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; PHASE-TRANSITION; ELECTROCATALYSTS; WSE2;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.07.200
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Mesoporous WSe2-reduced graphene oxide (WSe2-rGO) composite particles were prepared by spray pyrolysis and subsequent selenization. The WSe2-rGO composite particles had both well-dispersed rGO nanosheets and well-faceted WSe2 nanocrystals with plenty of folded edges. As a comparison sample, hierarchical structured WSe2 particles were produced by selenization of the bare WO3 particles obtained by spray pyrolysis. The WSe2-rGO composite particles showed superior electrochemical properties for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) and electrocatalytic efficiencies for hydrogen evolution reactions (HERs) compared to those of the bare WSe2 particles. The discharge capacities of the WSe2-rGO composite particles and bare WSe2 particles for the 100th cycle at a current density of 0.5 A g(-1) for sodium-ion storage were 238 and 36 mA h g(-1), respectively; their corresponding capacity retentions measured from the third cycle were 80% and 13%. The WSe2-rGO composite particles showed much lower onset potential and larger current density (36.5 mA cm(-2) at eta = 300 mV) than those of the bare WSe2 particles (0.61 mA cm(-2) at = 300 mV). The Tafel slopes for the WSe2-rGO composite and bare WSe2 particles were approximately 60 and 115 mV dec(-1), respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:309 / 317
页数:9
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