We tried to determine the mechanisms by which Ca(2+) mediated NO-induced programmed cell death (PCD) in tobacco protoplasts. Treatment of tobacco protoplasts with the NO donor sodium nitroprusside (SNP) resulted in a rapid [Ca(2+)](cyt) accumulation and decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential (Delta I(m)) before the appearance of PCD. NO-induced PCD could be largely prevented not only by NO scavenger c-PTIO, but also by EGTA (Ca(2+) chelator), LaCl(3) (Ca(2+)-channel blocker) or CsA (a specific mitochondrial permeability transition pore inhibitor, which also inhibit Ca(2+) cycling by mitochondria). All results suggested that NO-induced PCD is mediated through mitochondrial pathway and regulated by Ca(2+).
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Zhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R ChinaZhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
Chen, Jingxin
Zhao, Yuying
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Zhejiang Agr & Business Coll, Dept Agr Econ & Management, Shaoxing, Peoples R ChinaZhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
Zhao, Yuying
Chen, Xiaohong
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Zhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R ChinaZhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
Chen, Xiaohong
Peng, Yan
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Zhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R ChinaZhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
Peng, Yan
Hurr, Brandon M.
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Jealotts Hill Int Res Ctr, Syngenta, Bracknell, Berks, EnglandZhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
Hurr, Brandon M.
Mao, Linchun
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Zhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R ChinaZhejiang Univ, Coll Biosyst Engn & Food Sci, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China