Determination of four fluoroquinolone antibiotics in tap water in Guangzhou and Macao

被引:240
作者
Yiruhan [1 ]
Wang, Qiao-Jun [1 ]
Mo, Ce-Hui [1 ]
Li, Yan-Wen [1 ]
Gao, Peng [1 ]
Tai, Yi-Ping [1 ]
Zhang, Yan [1 ]
Ruan, Zhi-Li [1 ]
Xu, Jia-Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Jinan Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Fluoroquinolone antibiotics; Tap water; High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC); Guangzhou; Macao; Heavy rain; SEWAGE-TREATMENT PLANTS; SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; WASTE-WATER; ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS; NATIONAL RECONNAISSANCE; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; UNITED-STATES; PEARL RIVER; PHARMACEUTICALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.envpol.2010.03.019
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Four fluoroquinolone antibiotics (norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, lomefloxacin, and enrofloxacin) in tap water in Guangzhou and Macao were analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography fluorescence detection. The results showed that all target antibiotics were detected in high rate both in Guangzhou (77.5%) and Macao (100%), ranging from 1.0 to 679.7 ng/L (SD <= 37.6) in Guangzhou, and from 2.0 to 37.0 ng/L (SD <= 2.5) in Macao. The fluoroquinolone antibiotics pollution in tap water widely distributes in Guangzhou and Macao. In addition, the effect of rainfall on concentration of fluoroquinolone antibiotics in south China was also investigated. Our result indicates that the antibiotic concentration in tap water in Guangzhou tends to obviously reduce at the beginning of rainy season, even decreases below the limit of quantification immediately. Thus, it was clarified that the heavy rain in south China has the function of reducing the fluoroquinolone antibiotics concentrations in tap water. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2350 / 2358
页数:9
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