Preparation and characterization of thermally stable ABS/HDPE blend for fused filament fabrication

被引:32
作者
Harris, Muhammad [1 ]
Potgieter, Johan [2 ]
Ray, Sudip [3 ]
Archer, Richard [2 ]
Arif, Khalid Mahmood [1 ]
机构
[1] Massey Univ, Dept Mech & Elect Engn, SF&AT, Auckland, New Zealand
[2] Massey Univ, Sch Food & Adv Technol, Palmerston North, New Zealand
[3] Univ Auckland, Dept Chem Sci, Auckland, New Zealand
关键词
Fused; filament; fabrication; acyrlonitirle; butadiene; styrene; thermal; aging; pellet; scanning; electron; microscopy; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MORPHOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR; DENSITY POLYETHYLENE; COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; FDM PROCESS; DEGRADATION; ABS; EXTRUSION; PHASE; COMPATIBILIZERS;
D O I
10.1080/10426914.2019.1692355
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) is a well-known material used in fused filament fabrication (FFF) for industrial and research applications. However, it has poor thermal stability due to the thermo-oxidative degradation of butadiene monomers. This makes ABS unsuitable for high-temperature structural applications. This research reports a novel FFF blend of ABS with high-density polyethylene (HDPE) in the presence of polyethylene graft maleic anhydride (PE-g-MAH) to improve the thermal stability. A 3(3) full factorial ANOVA analysis is used to analyze the tensile, flexural, and compressive strength of the blend. The novel FFF blend reveals one of the highest mechanical properties in its class in FFF. The thermal stability is significantly enhanced due to the chemical grafting. The results are discussed with the help of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and scanning electron microscopy.
引用
收藏
页码:230 / 240
页数:11
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