Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel 2-acetylphenol-rivastigmine hybrids as potential multifunctional agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease

被引:6
作者
Deng, Cong [1 ]
Mi, Jing [2 ]
Zhou, Yi [2 ]
Li, Xinjuan [2 ]
Liu, Zhengwei [2 ]
Sang, Zhipei [2 ]
Li, Hui [3 ]
机构
[1] Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Guangdong Prov Hosp Chinese Med, Affiliated Hosp 2, 111 Dade Rd, Guangzhou 510120, Peoples R China
[2] Nanyang Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Pharmaceut Engn, Nanyang 473061, Peoples R China
[3] Jinan Univ, Guangzhou Red Cross Hosp, Dept Tradit Chinese Med, Guangzhou 510220, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; 2-Acetylphenol-rivastigmine hybrids; Multi-functional agents; Neuroprotective effect; Blood-brain barrier; penetration; TARGET-DIRECTED LIGANDS; CHOLINESTERASE-INHIBITORS; DERIVATIVES;
D O I
10.1007/s00044-022-02899-7
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Herein, a series of 2-acetylphenol-rivastigmine hybrids were rationally designed as multifunctional agents for the treatment of AD through multi-target-directed ligands (MTDLs) strategy. The biological activity in vitro showed that compound 3c was a pseudo-irreversible and selective huAChE inhibitor (IC50 = 8.7 mu M). Compound 3c was also a significant antioxidant with ORAC value of 1.2 eq. Moreover, compound 3c showed potent MAO-B inhibitory activity with IC50 values of 2.9 mu M. In addition, compound 3c displayed selective metal chelation property. Furthermore, compound 3c showed significant neuroprotective effect on H2O2-induced PC12 cells injury. More importantly, compound 3c displayed favorable drug-like property and good blood brain barrier permeability in vitro. Thus, compound 3c was a promising multifunctional agent in vitro for the treatment of AD, deserving for further investigations. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:1035 / 1048
页数:14
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