Labelling algorithms for paired-domination problems in block and interval graphs

被引:43
作者
Chen, Lei [1 ]
Lu, Changhong [1 ,2 ]
Zeng, Zhenbing [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Normal Univ, Shanghai Key Lab Trustworthy Comp, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
[2] E China Normal Univ, Dept Math, Shanghai 200242, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Algorithm; Block graph; Interval graph; Paired-domination; NP-complete;
D O I
10.1007/s10878-008-9177-6
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Let G=(V,E) be a graph without isolated vertices. A set SaS dagger V is a paired-dominating set if every vertex in V-S is adjacent to a vertex in S and the subgraph induced by S contains a perfect matching. The paired-domination problem is to determine the paired-domination number, which is the minimum cardinality of a paired-dominating set. Motivated by a mistaken algorithm given by Chen, Kang and Ng (Discrete Appl. Math. 155:2077-2086, 2007), we present two linear time algorithms to find a minimum cardinality paired-dominating set in block and interval graphs. In addition, we prove that paired-domination problem is NP-complete for bipartite graphs, chordal graphs, even for split graphs.
引用
收藏
页码:457 / 470
页数:14
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