Effect of prenylated flavonoids and chalcones isolated from Artocarpus species on platelet aggregation in human whole blood

被引:29
作者
Jantan, Ibrahim [1 ]
Yasin, Yusyila H. Mohd [1 ]
Jamil, Shajarahtunnur [2 ]
Sirat, Hasnah [2 ]
Basar, Norazah [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Pharm, Kuala Lumpur 50300, Malaysia
[2] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Skudai, Johore, Malaysia
关键词
Artocarpus species; Antiplatelet aggregation; Human whole blood; Cycloheterophyllin; 2; 4; '-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-3; '-prenyldihydrochalcone; Arachidonic acid; ANTIPLATELET ACTIVITY; CONSTITUENTS; PRENYLFLAVONOIDS; AGGREGOMETER; INHIBITION; PLANTS;
D O I
10.1007/s11418-010-0410-0
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Five prenylflavonoids and two prenylchalcones from Artocarpus lowii King, A. scortechinii King and A. teysmanii Miq., and acetylated derivatives of cycloheterophyllin and artonin E were investigated for their ability to inhibit arachidonic acid (AA), collagen and adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet aggregation in human whole blood by using an electrical impedance method. Among the tested compounds, only cycloheterophyllin inhibited AA-induced platelet aggregation with an IC(50) value of 100.9 mu M. It also showed strong inhibition against ADP-induced aggregation, with an IC(50) value of 57.1 mu M. Isobavachalcone, 2',4'-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-3'-prenyldihydrochalcone, cycloartobiloxanthone, artonin E and artonin E triacetate showed selective inhibition against ADP-induced aggregation, with IC(50) values ranging from 55.3 to 192.0 mu M, but did not show such effect against other inducers.
引用
收藏
页码:365 / 369
页数:5
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