The amalgamation of g-C3N4 and VO2 (D) as a facile electrode for enhanced storage of energy

被引:27
作者
Dhanda, Monika [1 ]
Nehra, S. P. [2 ]
Lata, Suman [1 ]
机构
[1] Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Murthal 131039, Haryana, India
[2] Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Excellence Energy & Environm Studies, Murthal 131039, Haryana, India
关键词
Vanadium pentoxide; Citric acid monohydrate; Graphitic carbon nitride; Charge transfer resistance; GRAPHITIC CARBON NITRIDE; LITHIUM ION BATTERIES; HYDROGEN EVOLUTION; SUPERCAPACITOR ELECTRODE; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; TEMPLATE SYNTHESIS; PERFORMANCE; TRANSITION; PHASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.synthmet.2022.117046
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Herein, VO2 (D) compound is supplemented with graphitic carbon nitride or g-C3N4. In this discourse, authors have reported afresh, facile hydrothermal synthesis of VO2 (D) and g-C(3)N(4)composites by using vanadium pentoxide as a precursor and citric acid monohydrate as a reducing agent. Thus, the obtained phase of VO2 is supported by X-ray powder diffraction observations (XRD). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) is performed for further validation of thereby prepared chemical composition. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) complemented with EDS was used for analyzing the morphology of the surface and confirmation of elementary composition. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is performed to check the distribution of VO2 (D) over the surface of g-C3N4. Thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA) is also performed to thermal stability. Electrochemical performances are analyzed by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge discharge (GCD), Nyquist plots. After the holistic analysis of the new composite, it has been found that 3VO(2)/gC(3)N(4) yielding 1416 F/g as a high specific capacitance at 2 mV/s scan rate with appealing cyclic stability (106.1%). This also agrees with GCD findings. The solution resistance (R-s), charge transfer resistance (R-ct) of 3VO(2)/g-C3N4 are 2.8 and 0.75 omega respectively.
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页数:13
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