Testosterone's Role in COVID-19

被引:26
作者
Auerbach, Jeremy M. [1 ]
Khera, Mohit [1 ]
机构
[1] Baylor Coll Med, Scott Dept Urol, 7200 Cambridge,Suite 10B, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
Coronavirus; Hypogonadism; Androgens; Immune System; Cytokines;
D O I
10.1016/j.jsxm.2021.03.004
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
COVID-19 consistently displays a higher mortality in males. This sex-specific difference in outcomes is seen not only in the current COVID-19 pandemic, but also in prior viral epidemics and pandemics. Sex hormones, such as testosterone, play a clear role in modulating the immune response, providing a clue that may illuminate the underpinnings of these outcomes. Developing a deeper understanding of these epidemiological findings permits a more effective response to the disease. This article summarizes the sex-specific COVID-19 outcomes, the role of androgens in generating these outcomes, and the potential role of modifying testosterone levels as a form of treatment of COVID-19. Copyright Copyright (C) 2021, International Society of Sexual Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:843 / 848
页数:6
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