Effects of inulin with different degree of polymerization on gelatinization and retrogradation of wheat starch

被引:157
作者
Luo, Denglin [1 ,2 ]
Li, Yun [1 ]
Xu, Baocheng [1 ,2 ]
Ren, Guangyue [1 ,2 ]
Li, Peiyan [1 ,2 ]
Li, Xuan [1 ,2 ]
Han, Sihai [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Jianxue [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Food & Bioengn, Luoyang 471023, Henan Province, Peoples R China
[2] Henan Engn Res Ctr Food Mat, Luoyang 471023, Henan Province, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Inulin; Degree of polymerization; Wheat starch; Thermal properties; Retrogradation; Recrystallization; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; TERM RETROGRADATION; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT; POTATO STARCH; MAIZE; CORN; POLYSACCHARIDES; CRYSTALLIZATION; CRYSTALLINITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.02.058
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The effects of three types of inulin, including FS (DP <= 10), FI (DP of 2-60) and FXL (DP >= 23), on the gelatinization and retrogradation characteristics of wheat starch were investigated. As the concentration of inulin added into starch increased, the gelatinization temperature increased whereas the breakdown value decreased, and the value of setback first decreased and then increased slightly. The three types of inulin with lower concentrations (<15%) all showed obvious suppression effects on the short-term retrogradation of wheat starch. After 7 days of storage, the three types of inulin showed a significant suppression of starch retrogradation in the addition range of 5-7.5%. They can all inhibit amylose retrogradation, but accelerate amylopectin retrogradation. Inulin with lower DP has stronger effects on the starch retrogradation. Generally, the three types of inulin can all retard the retrogradation performance of wheat starch to some extent in the long-term storage. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 43
页数:9
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