Atomic scale DFT simulations of point defects in uranium nitride

被引:63
作者
Kotomin, E. A.
Grimes, R. W.
Mastrikov, Y.
Ashley, N. J.
机构
[1] European Commiss, Joint Res Ctr, Inst Transuranium Elements, D-76125 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Mat, London SW7 2BP, England
[3] Latvian State Univ, Inst Solid State Phys, LV-1063 Riga, Latvia
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/19/10/106208
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Atomic scale density functional calculations are used to predict the behaviour of defects in uranium mononitride ( UN). Two different density functional codes ( VASP and CASTEP) were employed with supercells containing from 8 to 250 atoms ( providing a significant range of defect concentrations). Schottky and nitrogen Frenkel point defect formation energies, local lattice relaxations and overall lattice parameter change, as well as the defect induced electronic density redistribution, are discussed.
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页数:9
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