Multi-morbidities of allergic rhinitis in adults: European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Task Force Report

被引:116
作者
Cingi, C. [1 ]
Gevaert, P. [2 ]
Moesges, R. [3 ]
Rondon, C. [4 ]
Hox, V. [5 ]
Rudenko, M. [6 ]
Muluk, N. B. [7 ]
Scadding, G. [8 ]
Manole, F. [9 ]
Hupin, C. [10 ]
Fokkens, W. J. [11 ]
Akdis, C. [12 ]
Bachert, C. [2 ]
Demoly, P. [13 ]
Mullol, J. [14 ]
Muraro, A. [15 ]
Papadopoulos, N. [16 ]
Pawankar, R. [17 ]
Rombaux, P. [18 ]
Toskala, E. [19 ]
Kalogjera, L. [20 ]
Prokopakis, E. [21 ]
Hellings, P. W. [5 ]
Bousquet, J. [13 ]
机构
[1] Eskisehir Osmangazi Univ, Sch Med, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Eskisehir, Turkey
[2] Ghent Univ Hosp, Upper Airway Res Lab, Ghent, Belgium
[3] Univ Cologne, Med Fac, Inst Med Stat Informat & Epidemiol, Cologne, Germany
[4] Reg Univ Hosp Malaga, IBIMA, Allergy Unit, Malaga, Spain
[5] Univ Hosp Leuven, Clin Div Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Louvain, Belgium
[6] London Allergy & Immunol Ctr, London, England
[7] Kirikkale Univ, Fac Med, ENT Dept, Kirikkale, Turkey
[8] Royal Natl Throat Nose & Ear Hosp, London, England
[9] Univ Oradea, ENT Dept, Fac Med, Oradea, Romania
[10] Catholic Univ Louvain, IREC, Pole Pneumol ORL & Dermatol, Louvain La Neuve, Belgium
[11] AMC, Dept Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[12] Univ Zurich, Swiss Inst Allergy & Asthma Res, Christine Kuhne Ctr Allergy Res & Educ, Davos, Switzerland
[13] Univ Hosp, Hop Arnaud Villeneuve, Montpellier, France
[14] Hosp Clin, Serv Otorinolaringol, Unitat Rinol & Clin Olfacte, Catalonia, Spain
[15] Univ Padua, Referal Ctr Food Allergy Diag & Treatment Veneto, Dept Mother & Child Hlth, Padua, Italy
[16] Univ Athens, Pediat Clin 2, Allergy Dept, Athens, Greece
[17] Nippon Med Sch, Tokyo, Japan
[18] Clin Univ St Luc, Serv ORL, Brussels, Belgium
[19] Temple Univ, Dept Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA
[20] Univ Hosp Sestre Milosrdnice, Dept Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Zagreb, Croatia
[21] Univ Hosp Crete, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, Iraklion, Greece
关键词
Adenoid hypertrophy; Allergic rhinitis (AR); Asthma; Chronic middle ear effusions; Comorbidities; Disordered sleep; Eczema; Eosinophilic oesophagitis (EoE); Conjunctivitis; Food allergies; Obstructive sleep apnea; Olfaction disorders; Rhinitis; Rhinosinusitis; UNITED AIRWAYS CONCEPT; EOSINOPHILIC ESOPHAGITIS; NASAL POLYPS; OLFACTORY DYSFUNCTION; ATOPIC-DERMATITIS; OTITIS-MEDIA; CONSENSUS RECOMMENDATIONS; RISK-FACTOR; ASTHMA; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1186/s13601-017-0153-z
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
This report has been prepared by the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Task Force on Allergic Rhinitis (AR) comorbidities. The aim of this multidisciplinary European consensus document is to highlight the role of multimorbidities in the definition, classification, mechanisms, recommendations for diagnosis and treatment of AR, and to define the needs in this neglected area by a literature review. AR is a systemic allergic disease and is generally associated with numerous multi-morbid disorders, including asthma, eczema, food allergies, eosinophilic oesophagitis (EoE), conjunctivitis, chronic middle ear effusions, rhinosinusitis, adenoid hypertrophy, olfaction disorders, obstructive sleep apnea, disordered sleep and consequent behavioural and educational effects. This report provides up-to-date usable information to: (1) improve the knowledge and skills of allergists, so as to ultimately improve the overall quality of patient care; (2) to increase interest in this area; and (3) to present a unique contribution to the field of upper inflammatory disease.
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页数:12
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