Near-Field-Focused Microwave Antennas Near-field shaping and implementation

被引:172
作者
Nepa, Paolo [1 ]
Buffi, Alice [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pisa, Pisa, Italy
[2] Univ Pisa, Dept Informat Engn, Pisa, Italy
关键词
FRESNEL ZONE-PLATE; LEAKY-WAVE ANTENNA; MICROSTRIP ARRAY; DESIGN; PATTERNS; SIMULATION;
D O I
10.1109/MAP.2017.2686118
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Focusing the electromagnetic field radiated by an antenna at a point in the antenna near-field (NF) region is a wellknown technique to increase the electromagnetic power density in a size-limited spot region close to the antenna aperture. This article encompasses the basic working principles and the applications of the NF-focused (NFF) microwave antennas as well as the synthesis procedures suggested for the NF shaping around the focal point and the technologies currently used for their implementation. © 1990-2011 IEEE.
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 53
页数:12
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