Effects of Aluminum Additions on the Specific Impulse of Propellants Based on High-Enthalpy Oxidizers Containing NO2 and NF2 Groups

被引:11
作者
Dorofeenko, E. M. [1 ]
Sheremetev, A. B. [2 ]
Lempert, D. B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Problems Chem Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Zelinskii Inst Organ Chem, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
difluoroamines; nitro compounds; specific impulse; combustion temperature; solid composite propellant; aluminum; THERMAL-STABILITY; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1134/S1990793119040183
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
The combustion products ratio and the energy characteristics were evaluated for solid composite propellants containing a mixture of 5,10-bis(trinitromethyl)furazano[3,4-e]di([1,2,4]triazolo)[4,3-a:3',4'-c]pyrazine (I) and 5,10-bis(difluoroamino-dinitromethyl)furazano[3,4-e]di([1,2,4]triazolo)[4,3-a:3',4'-c]pyrazine (II), a binder, and aluminum in various ratios. The introduction of small amounts of Al made it possible to increase the achieved specific impulse I-sp by 2.0-2.5 s; the increase was maximum at F/H > 1, but stopped after COF2 started to form in the combustion products at the nozzle exit.
引用
收藏
页码:755 / 762
页数:8
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