Prevalence of Antibodies to Selected Viral and Bacterial Pathogens in Wild Boar (Sus scrofa) in Campania Region, Italy

被引：83

作者：

Montagnaro, Serena ^{[1
]}

Sasso, Simona ^{[1
]}

De Martino, Luisa ^{[1
]}

Longo, Mariangela ^{[1
]}

Iovane, Valentina ^{[1
]}

Ghiurmino, Glanbenedetto ^{[1
]}

Pisanelli, Giuseppe ^{[1
]}

Nava, Donatella ^{[2
]}

Baldi, Loredana ^{[2
]}

Pagnini, Ugo ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Naples Federico 2, Dept Pathol & Anim Hlth, Sch Vet Med, I-80137 Naples, Italy

[2] Expt Zooprophylact Inst So Italy, I-80055 Naples, Italy

来源：

JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE DISEASES | 2010年 / 46卷 / 01期

关键词：

Antibodies; Campania; European wild boar; prevalence; Sus scrofa; CLASSICAL SWINE-FEVER; RESPIRATORY SYNDROME; AUJESZKYS-DISEASE; SEROLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS; PORCINE PARVOVIRUS; EASTERN GERMANY; HOG-CHOLERA; CROATIA; VIRUS; SEROPREVALENCE;

D O I：

10.7589/0090-3558-46.1.316

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

Serum samples were collected from wild boars (Sus scrofa) harvested during the 2005-2006 hunting season in Campania, southern Italy. samples were tested for antibodies to Leptospira interrogan, Brucella spp., Salmonella spp., Aujeszky disease virus (ADV), porcine reproductive and respiratory stress syndrome virus (PRRSV), porcine parvovirus (PPV), classical swine fever virus (CSFV), and swine vesicular disease virus (SVDV). Of the 342 serum samples tested, 15 (4.4%) were seropositive to Brucella spp., nine (2.6%) were seropositive to L. interrogans, 66 (19.3%) were seropositive for Salmonella spp., 105 (30.7%) were seropositive For ADV, 227 (79%) were seropositive for PPV, and 129 (37.7%) were seropositive fur PRRSV. All sera tested seronegative for SVDV and CSFV antibodies. These results, recorded for the first time in Campania, support the hypothesis that wild boar are reservoirs of certain infectious agents, but some infections in wild boars originate From their domestic counterparts.

引用

页码：316 / 319

页数：4

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