Biomechanical Considerations in Rearfoot Fusions

被引:2
|
作者
Schoenhaus, Harold D. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Penn Presbyterian Med Ctr, Philadelphia, PA USA
[2] Temple Univ, Sch Podiatr Med, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA
关键词
Biomechanics of foot and ankle; Rearfoot fusions; Total ankle joint replacements; Triple arthrodesis; Phasic activity of muscles; TRIPLE ARTHRODESIS; TALONAVICULAR ARTHRODESIS; SUBTALAR ARTHRODESIS; ANKLE EQUINUS; JOINT; FOOT; HINDFOOT; MOVEMENTS; ANATOMY; MUSCLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cpm.2019.08.010
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
This article discusses rearfoot fusions for foot and ankle surgeons. It establishes normal foot and ankle function primarily in the stance phase of gait. The foot is greatly affected by external and internal forces, which contribute to normal function or the need for compensatory mechanisms, As a result of compensation, many symptoms develop, often leading to debilitating disorders such as degenerative joint disease. The interaction of the ankle, subtalar, and midtarsal joints are outlined. Congenital deformities, trauma and abnormal compensation are reviewed along with corresponding sequelae. Surgery is often indicated to reduce symptoms, improve position, and help stabilize the foot.
引用
收藏
页码:117 / +
页数:8
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