Physical frailty and cognitive status over-60 age populations: A systematic review with meta-analysis

被引:33
作者
Furtado, Guilherme Eustaquio [1 ,7 ]
Caldo, Adriana [1 ,7 ]
Rieping, Tais [2 ,7 ]
Filaire, Edith [4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
Hogervorst, Eef [3 ,7 ]
Botelho Teixeira, Ana Maria [1 ,7 ]
Ferreira, Jose Pedro [1 ,7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coimbra, Fac Sport Sci & Phys Educ, Res Unit Phys Act & Sport, CIDAF,UID PDT 04213 2016, Coimbra, Portugal
[2] Univ Coimbra, Fac Sport Sci & Phys Educ, Lab Sport & Exercise Psychol, Coimbra, Portugal
[3] Loughborough Univ, Sch Sport Exercise & Hlth Sci, Loughborough, Leics, England
[4] Univ Paris Saclay, Univ Paris Sud, CIAMS, F-91405 Orsay, France
[5] Univ Orleans, CIAMS, F-45067 Orleans, France
[6] INRA, UMR 1019, Res Team ECRIN, Clermont Ferrand, France
[7] Univ Porto, Sch Med Clin Neurosci & Mental Hlth, Med Psychol Unit, Al Prof Hernani Monteiro, P-4200319 Porto, Portugal
[8] Int Federat European Adapted Phys Acti, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
关键词
Frail older adults; Geriatric assessment; Mild cognitive impairment; Mini-Mental state exam; MINI-MENTAL-STATE; OLDER-ADULTS; ERMELINO MATARAZZO; SAO-PAULO; IMPAIRMENT; MORTALITY; INSTRUMENTS; PERFORMANCE; DISABILITY; PHENOTYPE;
D O I
10.1016/j.archger.2018.07.004
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
The aim of this meta-analysis was to analyse the magnitude of the effect-size of the cognitive status of populations over 60 years of age, when comparing nonfrail versus pre-frail and nonfrail versus frail subgroups. A systematic review of prospective studies published from 2000 to 2017 was completed in Medline, B-on, Ebsco, Ebsco Health, Scielo, ERIC, LILACS and Sport discus databases and observational, cohort and cross-sectional studies were selected. The Mini-Mental State Examination to screening cognitive status and the Fried phenotype for assess physical frailty state was used as clinical outcomes. After applying additional search criteria, 14 manuscripts (26,798 old participants) were selected from an initial universe of 1681 identified. When comparing the scores of cognitive status of the participants who were non-frail (n = 12,729, 47.4%) versus pre-frail (n = 11,559, 43.2%) and non-frail versus frail (n = 2452, 9.4%) subgroups, significant statistical differences were found for both comparisons (M +/- SD = 0.60, 95% CI: 0.50-0.62, p < 0.001 and M +/- SD = 3.43, 95% CI: 2.26-4.60, p < 0.001, respectively). It is clear that poor cognitive function is strongly closed associated with pre-frailty and frailty subgroups in older populations around the world.
引用
收藏
页码:240 / 248
页数:9
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