Ground-state configuration of neutron-rich 35Al via Coulomb breakup

被引:4
|
作者
Chakraborty, S. [1 ]
Datta, Ushasi [1 ,2 ]
Aumann, T. [2 ,3 ]
Beceiro-Novo, S. [4 ]
Boretzky, K. [2 ]
Caesar, C. [2 ]
Carlson, B. V. [5 ]
Catford, W. N. [6 ]
Chartier, M. [7 ]
Cortina-Gil, D. [4 ]
De Angelis, G. [8 ]
Fernandez, P. Diaz [4 ,9 ]
Emling, H. [2 ]
Ershova, O. [2 ]
Fraile, L. M. [10 ]
Geissel, H. [2 ,11 ]
Gonzalez-Diaz, D. [2 ]
Johansson, H. [9 ]
Jonson, B. [9 ]
Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N. [12 ]
Kroell, T. [3 ]
Kruecken, R. [13 ]
Langer, C.
Le Bleis, T. [13 ]
Leifels, Y. [2 ]
Marganiec, J. [2 ]
Munzenberg, G. [2 ]
Najafi, M. A. [12 ]
Nilsson, T. [9 ]
Nociforo, C. [2 ]
Panin, V. [2 ]
Plag, R. [2 ]
Rahaman, A. [1 ]
Reifarth, R. [2 ]
Ricciardi, M. V. [2 ]
Rigollet, C. [12 ]
Rossi, D. [2 ]
Scheidenberger, C. [2 ]
Scheit, H. [3 ]
Simon, H. [2 ]
Taylor, J. T. [9 ]
Togano, Y. [2 ]
Typel, S. [2 ]
Utsuno, Y. [14 ]
Wagner, A. [15 ]
Wamers, F. [2 ]
Weick, H. [2 ]
Winfield, J. S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata 700064, India
[2] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[3] Tech Univ Darmstadt, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
[4] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Santiago De Compostela 15706, Spain
[5] Inst Tecnol Aeronaut CTA, BR-12228900 Sao Jose Dos Campos, Brazil
[6] Univ Surrey, Guildford GU2 5XH, Surrey, England
[7] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZE, Merseyside, England
[8] INFN, Lab Naz Legnaro, Via Romea 4, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy
[9] Chalmers Tek Hogskola, Fundamental Fys, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[10] Univ Complutense Madrid, CEI Moncloa, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[11] II Phys Inst, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
[12] Univ Groningen, KVI CART, NL-9747AA Groningen, Netherlands
[13] Tech Univ Munich, Phys Dept E12, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[14] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Adv Sci Res Ctr, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
[15] Helmholtz Zentrum Dresden Rossendorf, D-01328 Dresden, Germany
关键词
N=20 SHELL CLOSURE; MASS MEASUREMENTS; NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; EXCITATION; COLLISIONS; INVERSION; EMISSION; ISLAND; IONS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.96.034301
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The ground-state configuration of Al-35 has been studied via Coulomb dissociation (CD) using the LAND-FRS setup (GSI, Darmstadt) at a relativistic energy of similar to 403 MeV/nucleon. The measured inclusive differential CD cross section for Al-35, integrated up to 5.0 MeV relative energy between the Al-34 core and the neutron using a Pb target, is 78(13) mb. The exclusive measured CD cross section that populates various excited states of 34Al is 29(7) mb. The differential CD cross section of Al-35 -> Al-34 + n has been interpreted in the light of a direct breakup model, and it suggests that the possible ground-state spin and parity of Al-35 could be, tentatively, 1/2+ or 3/2(+) or 5/2(+). The valence neutrons, in the ground state of Al-35, may occupy a combination of either l = 3,0 or l = 1,2 orbitals coupled with the Al-34 core in the ground and isomeric state(s), respectively. This hints of a particle-hole configuration of the neutron across the magic shell gaps at N = 20,28 which suggests narrowing the magic shell gap. If the 5/2+ is the ground-state spin-parity of Al-35 as suggested in the literature, then the major ground-state configuration of Al-35 is a combination of Al-34(g. s.; 4(-)) circle times upsilon(p3/2) and Al-34(isomer; 1(+)) circle times upsilon(d3/2) states. The result from this experiment has been compared with that from a previous knockout measurement and a calculation using the SDPF-M interaction.
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页数:9
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