Separation of H2SO4+ZnSO4 mixture by diffusion dialysis

被引:28
作者
Palaty, Z [1 ]
Záková, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pardubice, Dept Chem Engn, Pardubice 53210, Czech Republic
关键词
diffusion dialysis; anion-exchange membrane; sulfuric acid; zinc sulfate;
D O I
10.1016/j.desa1.2004.01.001
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Dialysis of an aqueous solution of H2SO4 + ZnSO4 was investigated in a two-compartment cell with an anion-exchange membrane, Neosepta-AFN. The experiments proved that sulfuric acid permeates well through the membrane while zinc sulfate was efficiently rejected. This operation is very effective at high acid concentrations and low concentrations of zinc sulfate. The flux of ZnSO4 calculated from the time dependencies of the ZnSO4 concentration was negatively influenced by increasing acid concentration. It was demonstrated that (1) the ZnS4 concentration in the membrane decreased with increasing acid concentration and (2) at the same time, the concentrations of zinc complexes bearing negative charges also decreased.
引用
收藏
页码:277 / 285
页数:9
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