Influence of social interaction on behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia over 1 year among long-term care facility residents

被引：29

作者：

Arai, Asuna ^{[1
,2
]}

Khaltar, Amartuvshin ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Ozaki, Takashi ^{[4
]}

Katsumata, Yuriko ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Hokkaido Univ, Dept Hlth Care Policy, Fac Med, Kita Ku, Kita 15,Nishi 7, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608638, Japan

[2] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Med, Kita Ku, Kita 15,Nishi 7, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608638, Japan

[3] Gen Hosp State Special Servants Mongolia, Ulan Bator, Mongolia

[4] Hokkaido Univ Hosp, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

[5] Univ Kentucky, Coll Publ Hlth, Lexington, KY USA

来源：

GERIATRIC NURSING | 2021年 / 42卷 / 02期

基金：

日本学术振兴会;

关键词：

Caregiving; Family involvement; Long-term care; Institutional care; residential care; NURSING-HOME RESIDENTS; INSTRUMENTAL ACTIVITIES; PEOPLE; FAMILY; INTERVENTIONS; RELIABILITY; ENGAGEMENT; AGITATION; APPRAISAL; NETWORKS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.gerinurse.2020.09.008

中图分类号：

R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;

摘要：

This study investigated the effect of social interaction including activity participation, relationships with residents, and communication with family/relatives and friends at baseline on the behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) among long-term care facility residents over 1 year. This follow-up study was conducted among older adult residents with dementia or similar symptoms. Generalized linear mixed effect models were used to examine associations between social interaction and changes in the number and severity of BPSD symptoms over 1 year. Among 220 participants, rare participation in activities and poor relationships with other residents at baseline were associated with greater baseline BPSD. Less communication with family/relatives at baseline was associated with increased severity of BPSD over 1 year. Active interaction with family and relatives may prevent progression of BPSD severity among long-term care facility residents for at least 1 year. ? 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：509 / 516

页数：8

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