Nanoglasses: A New Kind of Noncrystalline Material and the Way to an Age of New Technologies?

被引:84
作者
Gleiter, Herbert [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Nanotechnol, POB 36 40, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Nanosci, Bldg 340, Nanjing 10094 2, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
nanoglasses; crystalline materials; non-crystalline materials; FE; BEHAVIOR; SOLIDS;
D O I
10.1002/smll.201500899
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Today's technologies are primarily based on crystalline materials (metals, semiconductors, etc.), as their properties can be controlled by varying their chemical and/or defect microstructures. This is not possible in today's glasses. The new features of nanoglassesconsisting of nanometer-sized glassy regions connected by interfacesare that their properties may be controlled by varying their chemical and/or defect microstructures, and that their interfaces have a new kind of non-crystalline structure. By utilizing these new features, an age of new technologies based on non-crystalline materials (a glass age) may be initiated.
引用
收藏
页码:2225 / 2233
页数:9
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