Barriers and factors associated with the use of helmets by Motorcyclists: A scoping review

被引：13

作者：

Mohammadi, Esmaeil ^{[1
,2
]}

Azadnajafabad, Sina ^{[1
,2
]}

Keykhaei, Mohammad ^{[3
]}

Shakiba, Ali ^{[1
]}

Meimand, Sepideh Ebrahimi ^{[4
,5
]}

Shabanan, Sedighe Hosseini ^{[4
]}

Sharif, Pouya Mahdavi ^{[1
,4
]}

Asgardoon, Mohammad Hossein ^{[1
,6
,7
]}

Shafieian, Mehdi ^{[8
]}

Ghodsi, Zahra ^{[1
]}

Heydari, Seyed Taghi ^{[9
]}

Atlasi, Rasha ^{[10
]}

Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza ^{[11
]}

Sharif-Alhoseini, Mahdi ^{[1
]}

O'Reilly, Gerard M. ^{[12
,13
,14
]}

Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa ^{[1
,7
,15
,16
,17
,18
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sina Trauma & Surg Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

[2] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Noncommunicable Dis Res Ctr, Endocrinol & Metab Populat Sci Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran

[3] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Cardiovasc Res Inst, Chicago, IL 60611 USA

[4] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Med, Tehran, Iran

[5] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Res Ctr Immunodeficiencies, Childrens Med Ctr, Tehran, Iran

[6] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Students Sci Res Ctr, Iranian Student Soc Immunodeficiencies, Tehran, Iran

[7] Universal Sci Educ & Res Network USERN, Tehran, Iran

[8] Amirkabir Univ Technol, Dept Biomed Engn, Tehran Polytech, Tehran, Iran

[9] Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Hlth Policy Res Ctr, Inst Hlth, Shiraz, Iran

[10] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Endocrinol & Metab Res Ctr, Endocrinol & Metab Clin Sci Inst, Tehran, Iran

[11] Zahedan Univ Med Sci, Hlth Promot Res Ctr, Zahedan, Iran

[12] Monash Univ, Sch Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

[13] The Alfred, Emergency & Trauma Ctr, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

[14] The Alfred, Natl Trauma Res Inst, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

[15] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Brain & Spinal Cord Injury Res Ctr, Neurosci Inst, Tehran, Iran

[16] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Shariati Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Tehran, Iran

[17] Univ Tehran, Inst Biochem & Biophys, Tehran, Iran

[18] Univ Toronto, Spine Program, Toronto, ON, Canada

来源：

ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION | 2022年 / 171卷

关键词：

Barriers; Helmet; Legislations; Risky behaviors; Injury; Systematic review; HEAD-INJURY; WEARING BEHAVIOR; FEMALE PILLIONS; PREVALENCE; ATTITUDES; VEHICLE; KNOWLEDGE; LAW; DETERMINANTS; ADOLESCENTS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.aap.2022.106667

中图分类号：

TB18 [人体工程学];

学科分类号：

1201 ;

摘要：

Road Traffic Injuries (RTIs) have imposed a great global burden on public health. Motorcyclists and pedestrians comprise the most significant proportion of this burden. Several studies have demonstrated a link between helmet wearing and a decline in the impact of RTIs in motorcyclists. In this study, we aimed to review the barriers to helmet utilization by motorcyclists. This scoping review has been conducted in accordance with the guidelines for the systematic review of observational studies and the PRISMA Checklist. The search was conducted by using related keywords in EMBASE, PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane Library. Four independent reviewers carried out the screening. The main outcomes of interest were barriers to helmet usage among motorcyclists, drawn from the finally included studies. Fifty-three records were selected for data extraction. According to these reports, the barriers and factors associated with helmet usage among motorcyclists were categorized into five entities as: legislations/enforcement strategies, helmet disadvantages (discomfort, visual/ auditory blockage, and thermal dysregulation), risky behaviors (riding while drunk or high on drugs), sex and/or age factors, and the location and time of the injury event (rural vs. urban locations, day vs. night riding). From the perspective of policymakers, the findings of this review are of utmost importance and could be used in addressing the challenge of inadequate compliance with helmet use.

引用

页数：11

共 75 条

[1] Prevalence of Helmet Use Among Motorcycle Users in Tamale Metropolis, Ghana: An Observational Study [J].