Impact of MIC Range for Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Streptococcus pneumoniae on the Ceftolozane In Vivo Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Target

被引:50
作者
Lepak, A. J.
Reda, A.
Marchillo, K.
Van Hecker, J.
Craig, W. A.
Andes, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Med, Madison, WI 53718 USA
关键词
CXA-101; FR264205; ANTIPSEUDOMONAL CEPHALOSPORIN; INFECTION MODELS; PHARMACOKINETICS; PHARMACODYNAMICS; TAZOBACTAM; VITRO; CEFTAZIDIME; EXPOSURES; RESISTANT;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.03572-14
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Ceftolozane is a novel cephalosporin with activity against drug-resistant pathogens, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Streptococcus pneumoniae. The in vivo investigation reported here tested the limits of this drug against 20 P. aeruginosa and S. pneumoniae isolates across a wide MIC range and defined resistance mechanisms. The times above the MIC (T>MIC) targets for stasis and 1- and 2-log reductions were 31%, 39%, and 42% for P. aeruginosa and 18%, 24%, and 27% for S. pneumoniae, respectively. The 1-log endpoint was achieved for strains with MICs as high as 16 mu g/ml.
引用
收藏
页码:6311 / 6314
页数:4
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