Giant nonlinearity in a superconducting sub-terahertz metamaterial

被引:25
作者
Savinov, V. [1 ,2 ]
Delfanazari, K. [1 ,2 ]
Fedotov, V. A. [1 ,2 ]
Zheludev, N. I. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Optoelect Res Ctr, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[2] Univ Southampton, Ctr Photon Metamat, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[3] Nanyang Technol Univ, TPI, Ctr Disrupt Photon Technol, Singapore 637371, Singapore
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
FANO RESONANCES; FILMS; NBN;
D O I
10.1063/1.4943649
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report a superconducting sub-THz metamaterial operating in a CW-regime, which exhibits a record-breaking resonant third-order nonlinearity with effective n(2) similar to 10 cm(2)/W. The nonlinear response is caused by the radiation-induced resistive heating, suppressing the superconductivity in the nano-scale constrictions of the structure's meta-molecules. The nonlinearity has a relaxation time of 25 mu s and leads to a substantial change of the amplitude and phase of the transmitted radiation at intensities of only 500 mu W/cm(2). (C) 2016 AIP Publishing LLC.
引用
收藏
页数:4
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