New species of Graphidaceae (Ostropales, Lecanoromycetes) from southern Thailand

被引:12
作者
Sutjaritturakan, Jutarat [1 ,4 ]
Saipunkaew, Wanaruk [1 ]
Boonpragob, Kansri [2 ]
Kalb, Klaus [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand
[2] Ramkhamhang Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biol, Lichen Res Unit, Bangkok 10240, Thailand
[3] Lichenol Inst Neumarkt, D-92318 Neumarkt, Germany
[4] Univ Regensburg, Inst Bot, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
关键词
Asia; lichenized Ascomycota; DIORYGMA; INDIA; KEY;
D O I
10.11646/phytotaxa.189.1.22
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Fourteen species of the lichen family Graphidaceae from southern Thailand are described as new, namely Creographa subbrasiliensis, which is similar to C. brasiliensis but without chemistry; Diorygma angusticarpum, which differs from D. hieroglyphicum by a I+ blue hymenium and lirellae with a slit-like disc; D. chumphonense, distinguished by its small, densely muriform ascospores and production of salazinic and norstictic acids; D. citri, distinguished by a I-hymenium and a complex chemistry including salazinic and hypostictic acids as major metabolites; D. conprotocetraricum, which is unique by its chemistry, i.e. conprotocetraric acid as a major substance; D. fuscopruinosum with a brown pruina on the disc of the apothecium and comparatively small ascospores; D. hieroglyphicellum, which is similar to D. hieroglyphicum but differs by much smaller ascospores; D. inexpectatum, which is distinguished by its chemistry (salazinic and hypostictic acids) and a I+ blue hymenium; D. salazinicum, separated from D. pruinosum by its rare chemistry (stictic and salazinic acids as +/- major metabolites); D. subpruinosum, distinguished by often 2-spored asci and protocetraric and hypostictic acids as major constituents; D. thailandicum, which is similar to D. pruinosum, but differs by protocetraric and stictic acid as major metabolites; Graphis australosiamensis, distinguished by one muriform ascospore per ascus, a laterally carbonized exciple and norstictic acid in the thallus; Ocellularia palianensis, distinguished by small, transversely septate ascospores and by producing two unknown substances; and Platygramme microspora, which is distinguished by very small transseptate ascospores and producing stictic acid and its satellites.
引用
收藏
页码:312 / 324
页数:13
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