Effects of bivalent Co ion on the co-deposition of nickel and nano-diamond particles

被引:84
作者
Wang, LP [1 ]
Gao, Y [1 ]
Liu, HW [1 ]
Xue, QJ [1 ]
Xu, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
electrodeposition; nano-diamond; nanocomposite coatings; nickel;
D O I
10.1016/j.surfcoat.2004.03.047
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Nano-diamond particles were co-deposited on AISI-1045 steel substrates with nickel from a Watts-type bath by conventional electrodeposition methods. The effects of Co2+ additives on the co-deposition of nano-diamond particles, the surface morphology, microhardness, surface roughness and tribological properties of nanocomposite coatings were investigated. Results in this paper showed that the addition of Co2+ in the Ni/diamond plating bath significantly improved the amount and uniformity of dispersed nano-diamond particles in the metal matrix. Moreover, it has been established that the nanocomposites obtained with the addition of Co2+ in the Ni/diamond plating bath produced much higher hardness and excellent anti-wear performance with lower friction coefficient when sliding against a steel ball. It has been assumed that Co2+ may act as a cationic stimulator, which promoted the co-deposition of nano-diamond particles with nickel and thus intensified the positive contribution of the embedded nano-diamond particles. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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