Electrical properties and ferromagnetism in (Ga,Cr)As

被引:3
作者
Dakhama, A [1 ]
Feinstein, C [1 ]
Heiman, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02115 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF SUPERCONDUCTIVITY | 2003年 / 16卷 / 01期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ferromagnetic semiconductors; GaAs; (Ga; Cr)As; magnetic polarons; Coulomb gap;
D O I
10.1023/A:1023276416177
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
MBE-grown (Ga, Cr) As has interesting electric and magnetic properties. Ga1-xCrxAs with x = 0.1 exhibits short-range ferromagnetic behavior at low temperatures. This is manifest in several anomalous properties: magnetization does not scale with B/T; fitting M( B) requires a model of distributed magnetic cluster or polarons; and inverse susceptibility is nonliner in T (non-Curie-Weiss) at low fields. At room temperature, the conductivity is activated and Hall measurements yield a hole concentration of similar to10(20) cm(-3), indicating that chromium acts as an acceptor similar to Mn in GaAs. For decreasing temperature, the conductivity decreases by eight orders of magnitude and follows sigma similar to exp(1/T-1/2).
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 62
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
  • [1] Material design of half-metallic zinc-blende CrAs and the synthesis by molecular-beam epitaxy
    Akinaga, H
    Manago, T
    Shirai, M
    [J]. JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS, 2000, 39 (11B): : L1118 - L1120
  • [2] Awschalom DD, 2002, NANOSCI TECHNOL, P147
  • [3] DAKHAMA A, 2002, PHYS REV B
  • [4] ELECTRONIC ANALOG OF THE ELECTROOPTIC MODULATOR
    DATTA, S
    DAS, B
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1990, 56 (07) : 665 - 667
  • [5] DeBoeck J, 1996, APPL PHYS LETT, V68, P2744, DOI 10.1063/1.115584
  • [6] Zener model description of ferromagnetism in zinc-blende magnetic semiconductors
    Dietl, T
    Ohno, H
    Matsukura, F
    Cibert, J
    Ferrand, D
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2000, 287 (5455) : 1019 - 1022
  • [7] FIELD-INDUCED EXCHANGE EFFECTS IN (CD,MN)TE AND (CD,MN)SE FROM PHOTOLUMINESCENCE MEASUREMENTS
    HEIMAN, D
    BECLA, P
    KERSHAW, R
    RIDGLEY, D
    DWIGHT, K
    WOLD, A
    GALAZKA, RR
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1986, 34 (06) : 3961 - 3969
  • [8] Matsukura F, 2002, HANDB MAG M, V14, P1, DOI 10.1016/S1567-2719(09)60005-6
  • [9] Epitaxial growth of zinc-blende CrAs/GaAs multilayer
    Mizuguchi, M
    Akinaga, H
    Manago, T
    Ono, K
    Oshima, M
    Shirai, M
    Yuri, M
    Lin, HJ
    Hsieh, HH
    Chen, CT
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2002, 91 (10) : 7917 - 7919
  • [10] LARGE MAGNETORESISTANCE AT ROOM-TEMPERATURE IN FERROMAGNETIC THIN-FILM TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS
    MOODERA, JS
    KINDER, LR
    WONG, TM
    MESERVEY, R
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (16) : 3273 - 3276