Predictors for Depression, Sleep Disturbance, and Subjective Pain among Inpatients with Depressive Disorders during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study

被引:13
作者
Li, Dian-Jeng [1 ,2 ]
Hsu, Su-Ting [3 ,4 ]
Chou, Frank Huang-Chih [5 ]
Chou, Li-Shiu [6 ]
Hsieh, Kuan-Ying [7 ]
Kao, Wei-Tsung [1 ,8 ,9 ]
Lin, Guei-Ging [10 ]
Chen, Wei-Jen [11 ,12 ]
Liao, Che-Hun [13 ,14 ]
Huang, Joh-Jong [4 ,14 ]
机构
[1] Kaohsiung Municipal Kai Syuan Psychiat Hosp, Dept Addict Sci, Kaohsiung 80276, Taiwan
[2] Meiho Univ, Dept Nursing, Pingtung 91200, Taiwan
[3] Kaohsiung Municipal Kai Syuan Psychiat Hosp, Dept Community Psychiat, Kaohsiung 80276, Taiwan
[4] Kaohsiung Med Univ Hosp, Dept Family Med, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
[5] Kaohsiung Municipal Kai Syuan Psychiat Hosp, Off Dean, Kaohsiung 80276, Taiwan
[6] Kaohsiung Municipal Kai Syuan Psychiat Hosp, Off Vice Dean, Kaohsiung 80276, Taiwan
[7] Kaohsiung Municipal Kai Syuan Psychiat Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Kaohsiung 80276, Taiwan
[8] Cheng Shiu Univ, Dept Sports Hlth & Leisure, Kaohsiung 83347, Taiwan
[9] Cheng Shiu Univ, Grad Inst Sports Hlth & Leisure, Kaohsiung 83347, Taiwan
[10] Kaohsiung Municipal Kai Syuan Psychiat Hosp, Dept Nursing, Kaohsiung 80276, Taiwan
[11] Kaohsiung Municipal Kai Syuan Psychiat Hosp, Dept Neuropsychiat, Kaohsiung 80276, Taiwan
[12] Natl Kaohsiung Normal Univ, Grad Inst Counseling Psychol & Rehabil Counseling, Kaohsiung 82444, Taiwan
[13] Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Business Management, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
[14] Kaohsiung City Govt, Dept Hlth, Kaohsiung 80251, Taiwan
关键词
depression; sleep disturbance; pain; social impact; psychiatric inpatient; HEALTH; QUALITY; CHILDHOOD; PEOPLE; TRAUMA; GENDER; RISK;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph18126523
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic can have a negative impact on patients with mood disorders. The aim of this study is to explore the societal influence of COVID-19 and associated impacts on levels of depression, sleep disturbance, and subjective pain among patients with mood disorders. This cross-sectional study recruited inpatients with depression and bipolar disorder. Levels of depression, sleep disturbance, subjective pain, and related demographic variables were collected through self-reported questionnaires. Potential factors associated with levels of depression, sleep disturbance, and subjective pain were identified using univariate linear regression and further entered into a stepwise multivariate linear regression model to identify the independent predictors. A total of 119 participants were included in the analysis, of whom 50.42% had bipolar disorder and 49.58% had unipolar depression. Multivariate analysis showed that a higher level of depression was associated with female subjects, subjects with partners, present history of psychological trauma, and drinking alcohol. Sleep disturbance was associated with subjects with partners and drinking alcohol. A higher level of subjective pain was associated with a higher level of social anxiety and a history of psychological trauma. The current study identified several predictors of psychological burden and subjective pain among inpatients with depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. Further investigations are warranted to extend the application and generalizability of our results.
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页数:12
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