Increasing the Accuracy of EpiPen Administration With a Brief Behavioral Skills Training Package in a School for Autism

被引:8
作者
Whiting, Seth W. [1 ]
Miller, Jeffrey M. [1 ]
Hensel, Allison M. [1 ]
Dixon, Mark R. [1 ]
Szekely, Susan [2 ]
机构
[1] So Illinois Univ, Carbondale, IL 62901 USA
[2] Illinois Ctr Autism, Fairview Hts, IL USA
关键词
anaphylactic shock; behavioral skills training; feedback; safety; EpiPen; SPECTRUM DISORDERS; CHILDREN; STAFF;
D O I
10.1080/01608061.2014.973632
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Behavioral staff at a school for children with autism investigated the effects of a brief behavioral skills training procedure to promote the appropriate administration of the EpiPen in an emergency situation by school staff. A 10-item task analysis was created outlining the steps required to use the EpiPen effectively and safely and was validated by the school's registered nurse. Following a pretest in which members of both groups completed a minimal number of steps, the experimental group was trained via instructions, modeling, praise, feedback, and role playing to correctly use the EpiPen whereas the control group received no such training. Posttest scores indicated that the brief intervention was an effective means of teaching appropriate administration of the EpiPen with school staff.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 278
页数:14
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