Cervicocranial arterial dissections

被引：27
作者：
Caplan, LR
Biousse, V
机构：
[1] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Emory Univ, Dept Ophthalmol, Atlanta, GA USA
[4] Emory Univ, Dept Neurol, Atlanta, GA USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF NEURO-OPHTHALMOLOGY | 2004年 / 24卷 / 04期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1097/00041327-200412000-00007
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Cervicocranial dissections are an increasingly recognized cause of stroke in the young. When the dissections narrow the vascular lumen, they often alter blood flow enough to cause transient ischemic attacks in the brain. Alterations in the endothelium activate the coagulation cascade, leading to the formation of intramural clot that may embolize distally to cause brain infarction. Pain and neuro-ophthalmic symptoms and signs are common manifestations.
引用
收藏
页码：299 / 305
页数：7
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